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Lessons · Pharmacy · the parts of a prescription

The parts of a prescription

Every prescription carries the same parts: the patient, the drug and its strength, the quantity to dispense, the sig, the refills, the date it was written and the prescriber.

Hone is a place to practise a career, one idea a day. This is one of its lessons, written out in full and free to read without an account.

What it is for

A prescription missing one of its parts cannot be filled, and spotting that at the counter takes ten seconds. Spotting it after the label is printed, the claim is run and the patient has gone home takes a phone call, an apology and a second trip.

How to think about it

Read the parts in a fixed order every time, the way you read a form: who, what, how much of it, how to take it, how many times it can come back, and who signed it. A fixed order is what makes a missing part stand out.

Worked example

Drug and strength: 500 mg tablets
What it is, and how much is in one of them.
Sig: 1 tab po tid
The directions. This becomes the sentence on the label.
Disp: 30
The quantity to dispense: thirty tablets leave the shelf.
Refills: 2
Two more fills after this one.
Date written and the prescriber's signature
Every other date on this fill is counted from the date written.

Your turn

Name the part of a prescription that says how many to hand over.

: 60 means sixty tablets leave the shelf

The trap

Filling from the quantity and ignoring the sig, or from the sig and ignoring the quantity. They are two separate lines and they can disagree, and when they disagree the answer is a phone call to the prescriber, not a choice.

Practise the parts of a prescription on HoneA question on it now, a coding challenge where there is one, and it is remembered for review. Free, no email needed.