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Lessons · Cybersecurity · is the control worth it

Is the control worth it?

A control is worth buying when the yearly loss it removes is bigger than what it costs: value = annualised loss expectancy before, minus annualised loss expectancy after, minus the yearly cost of the control.

Hone is a place to practise a career, one idea a day. This is one of its lessons, written out in full and free to read without an account.

What it is for

The vendor says their product stops ransomware. The question that survives the meeting is what it costs, what the yearly loss is now, and what the yearly loss would be after. Three numbers and one subtraction turns a sales pitch into a decision.

How to think about it

Work out the annualised loss expectancy as it stands. Then the annualised loss expectancy with the control in place, which usually means a smaller rate rather than a smaller loss. Subtract both the remaining loss and the cost. A negative answer is an answer: it says do not buy it.

Worked example

value = ALE before - ALE after - annual cost
The one line.
value = 40,000 - 9,000 - 12,000 = 19,000 per year
Worth it, by 19,000 dollars a year.
A control rarely takes the loss to zero, so the middle term is rarely 0
Be honest about what is left over.
A negative value means the control costs more than it saves
Which is a good reason to spend the money on a different control.

Your turn

An ALE of 30,000 dollars falls to 5,000 dollars with a control costing 9,000 dollars a year. Write the line that gives its value.

value = 30000 - 5000 - 

The trap

Counting the purchase price and forgetting the running cost. Licences, the person who watches it and the training are all part of the yearly number.

Practise is the control worth it on HoneA question on it now, a coding challenge where there is one, and it is remembered for review. Free, no email needed.