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Lessons · Teaching · new learning sticks to what is already known

New learning has to stick to something

Nothing is learned in a vacuum. New material is understood by attaching it to something a learner already has, so the first job of a lesson is to find that hook and put it where they can reach it.

Hone is a place to practise a career, one idea a day. This is one of its lessons, written out in full and free to read without an account.

What it is for

You taught equivalent fractions twice, carefully, and it did not take. Then somebody asked the room about sharing one pizza between four people and between eight, and it took in nine minutes. The second lesson was not better. It started somewhere they had already been.

How to think about it

Before you plan, write one sentence: what can they already do that this is like? If you cannot answer it, the lesson has no hook and you will spend the lesson building one, which is fine as long as you know that is what you are doing.

Worked example

Hook: sharing 1 pizza between 4, then between 8
Something every child in the room has done. The hook is not a gimmick; it is the thing the new idea attaches to.
Bridge: one quarter and two eighths are the same amount of pizza
The known thing, said in the new notation. This sentence does most of the work in the lesson.
New: multiply the top and the bottom by the same number
Only now, and only because there is something for it to attach to.
Check the hook first: 'show me a half', 30 s
Thirty seconds. If the hook is not there, today's lesson is about the hook.

Your turn

A lesson on decimals follows a unit on money. Write the hook line for the plan.

Hook: 100 cents make one 

The trap

Assuming the hook is there because it was taught last year. Taught is not the same as available. Check it out loud, in thirty seconds, before you build anything on top of it.

Practise new learning sticks to what is already known on HoneA question on it now, a real problem where there is one, and it is remembered for review. Free, no email needed.